Standaardnederlands
| IPA |
Voorbeelden |
|---|
| Medeklinkers |
| [p] |
pot, stoep, heb |
| [b] |
brood |
| [t] |
toon, noot, paard |
| [d] |
draai |
| [k] |
kaneel, contact, Qatar |
| [ɡ] |
goal |
| [s] |
citaat, simpel |
| [z] |
zand |
| [t͡s] |
rots, vakantie |
| [ʃ], [ɕ] |
chef, shop, sjaal |
| [ʒ], [ʑ] |
garage, journaal |
| [t͡ʃ], [t͡ɕ] |
chat, Tsjechië |
| [d͡ʒ], [d͡ʑ] |
jungle, manager |
| [f] |
fiets, loof, kalasjnikov |
| [x], [χ] |
licht, school, nog |
| [ɣ], [ʁ] |
geel, gooi |
| [m] |
mond, boom |
| [n] |
neus, baan |
| [ŋ] |
eng, bank |
| [l] |
loop, halen, bal |
| [ʋ] |
water |
| [r] ([ɻ] of [ɽ] in sommige dialecten) |
rood, staren |
| [ɹ] |
werk, daar |
| [ɦ] |
heet |
| [j] |
jaar, project |
| [ʰ] |
thee, thuis |
| [ɱ] |
omvallen |
| [ɲ] |
anjer, franje, champagne |
| [ʔ] |
geïnspireerd ([ɣəʔɪnspireːɹt]) |
| IPA |
Voorbeelden |
|---|
| Klinkers |
| [ɑ] |
dat, star |
| [a] |
palet, villa |
| [aː] |
straat, praten, daar |
| [ɛ] |
bed, stem |
| [e] |
vlees, ezel |
| [ə] |
een, stempel, lelijk, machtig |
| [ɪ] |
dit, licht |
| [i] |
dien, citaat, psycholoog |
| [iː] |
dier, wiel |
| [ɔ] |
bot, god, om |
| [o] |
doos, auto |
| [oː] |
wonen, kopen |
| [ø] |
neus, steun, beu |
| [œ] |
freule |
| [ʏ] |
durven, urgent, röntgen |
| [y] |
Luxemburg |
| [yː] |
duur, sturen |
| [u] |
stoep |
| [uː] |
boer, koel |
| [ʌu] |
bout, lauw, bapao |
| [aɪ] |
haai, maaien |
| [ɑɪ] |
detail |
| [ɛɪ] |
leiden, ijs |
| [ɛː] |
crème, bijl, geil |
| [eu] |
eeuw, sneeuw |
| [iu] |
nieuw |
| [ɔɪ] |
boiler, hoi |
| [oɪ] |
kooi |
| [œy] |
huis, ui |
| [œyː] |
kuil |
| [ui] |
roeien |
| [yu] |
uw, duw |
| [ɑ̃] |
en passant |